BANGLADESH JOURNAL OF FOREST SCIENCE
A Half-yearly Peer Reviewed Journal of Bangladesh Forest Research Institute
A Half-yearly Peer Reviewed Journal of Bangladesh Forest Research Institute
Wood destroying agents which attack wood
also attack wood products. It is well known that
preservation plays an important role in the use of
naturally non-durable species of wood and wood
products by increasing its service life. Similarly
preservative treated plywood has a greater service
life. The common preservatives for composites are
boric acid and borax. These compounds are effective
against decay and sap staining fungi and wood
destroying insects. Rubber wood (Hevea
braziliensis) is a non-durable species and susceptible
to fungal and insect attack quickly after sawing. It is
assumed that without preservative treatment rubber
wood could not be a suitable raw material for
plywood and particleboard manufacture. Veneer
obtained both from sapwood and hardwood of non-durable timber species when used for plywood
manufacture should be soaked in 1.25% solution of
boric acid or 1.90% solution of borax at a
temperature of 93°C to 100°C for a period of 10 to 40
minutes depending on species and thickness of the <
veneer (Anon. 1983). With this aim in view the
present study has been undertaken.
Seven types of Ocinuun, two from O. americanum, two from O. gratissimum, two
from O. sanctum and one from O. basilicum var. purpurascens, were studied for their
morphological differences, essential oil content and compositions. The oils were analyzed by GC
and GC/MS. All the types differ from one another in respect of their morphological characters as
well as their chemical constituents. Essential oil of the camphor type of O. americanum contains
camphor (40.3%) followed by limonene (8.8%) and α-pinene (6.1%) as major constituents and
the citral type of O. americanum contains citral (63.4%) and linalool (7.0%) as major
components. The oil of O. gratissimum contains thymol (58.2%), γ-terpinene (12.3%), p-cymene
(7.7%) and the var. clocimum of O. gratissimum contains eugenol (66.5%) and β-ocimene
(18.1%) as major components. The major components of O. sanctum (green) are eugenol
(36.5%), β-caryophyllene (24.3%) and β-elememe (12.2%) and those of O. sanctum (purple) are
eugenol (77.5%) and (E)-caryophyllene (10.7%). The oil of O. basillicum var. purpurascens
contains linalool (30.8%), geraniol (28.8%) and geranyl acetate (14.1%) as major components.
Despite the increased recognition of the significance of market dynamics of homestead
forestry, research on the subject has remained strikingly limited. This research focuses on selected
aspects of marketing of homestead forestry products in two areas (Habilashdip and Chunati
Unions) in the district of Chittagong. The study mainly probes into principal actors in the market,
channel of marketing (for example grower-middlemen, middlemen-consumer etc.) the trends on
domestic consumption and sale of homestead agroforestry products, and the major problems (for
example absence of cooperative, poor storage facility, middlemen dependency) associated with
marketing. A number of measures for better marketing of homestead agroforestry products have
been suggested. The article ends with an exhortation for increased research on marketing of
homestead forestry.
Welcome to the Bangladesh Journal of Forest Science (BJFS) – a leading platform for advancing the knowledge and understanding of forest science in Bangladesh and beyond. Established with a commitment to excellence, BJFS serves as a cornerstone for researchers, practitioners, and enthusiasts dedicated to the sustainable management and conservation of forest ecosystems.
